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U4 Helpdesk Answer
The Western Balkans and Turkey: Overview of corruption in the environment and climate sector
Corruption in the environment and climate sectors remains a challenge in Western Balkan countries and Turkey. It tends to be most prevalent during the procurement stage, as well as affecting…
11 July 2021
Anti-corruption basics
Climate change
U4 Helpdesk Answer
Western Balkans and Turkey: Overview of corruption and anti-corruption
Powerful patronage networks hold influence in many fundamental judiciary, law enforcement and anti-corruption institutions across the Western Balkans and Turkey.
11 November 2019
Anti-corruption basics
U4 Helpdesk Answer
Good practice in mitigating corruption risks in the extractives sector
11 August 2014
Natural resources and energy
U4 Helpdesk Answer
Overview of corruption and anti-corruption in Turkey
12 April 2012
Development cooperation
Anti-corruption basics
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